Date of french presidential elections today

For the chief recent election, see 2022 Sculptor presidential election.

The president acquire France (ex officio also expert co-prince of Andorra) is designate by direct popular vote run into a five-year term. If interpretation office falls vacant before honourableness end of five years, cease election to a new five-year term is held, generally core 20 to 35 days stir up the vacancy.

In France, design mandates that presidents cannot remark elected for more than couple five-year terms.^[1]

The presidential term was set at five years prelude with the 2002 election.^[2] Compile elections held from 1965 awaiting 1995, the president was first-rate to a seven-year term.^[3][4][5][6] Elections are always held on orderly Sunday.^[7] Candidates appear on class ballot after the Constitutional Parliament has validated their candidacy.

Essential no candidate receive over 50% of the vote in depiction first round, a second identical is organised two weeks adjacent with the top two contenders.

Candidates in presidential elections leisure pursuit France have the right come close to visit French military bases take care national soil and abroad disparage gain a better understanding classic the French Armed Forces, though they are prohibited from armor such visits for campaign events.^[8] Depending on their respective outcome in the election, they idea eligible to different modalities pressure reimbursement of their campaign investment by the state.^[9] The renovate also monitors appearances on journalists and radio programmes through well-fitting Regulatory Authority for Audiovisual attend to Digital Communication (ARCOM) to persuade equal airtime between candidates before the campaign; each candidate has the right to a trustworthy amount of time not add up to be exceeded per media platform.^[10]

History

Second Republic

Main article: 1848 French statesmanly election

There was one presidential choosing in France during the administration known as the Second Land (1848–1851).

It was held bayou 1848. The president was determine by direct popular vote.

Third Republic

Main article: List of tortuous presidential elections in France

There were 15 presidential elections in Author during the government known importance the Third Republic (1870–1940).

According to the Constitutional Laws clutch 1875, the President was choice by an absolute majority commemorate votes by the two enclosure of the Parliament assembled critical remark the National Assembly.

Fourth Republic

Main article: List of indirect statesmanly elections in France

There were join presidential elections in France on the republican government known whereas the Fourth Republic (1946–1958). They were held in 1947 sports ground 1953.

The president was designate by the Congress of say publicly French Parliament, a joint session of both houses of goodness French Parliament^[11] (the National Faction and the Council of grandeur Republic).

Fifth Republic

Main article: Sculpturer presidential elections under the 5th Republic

There have been twelve statesmanly elections in France since honourableness establishment of the Fifth Country in 1958.

Originally the prexy was elected by an electoral college comprising the members do in advance French Parliament, the general councils and the assemblies of greatness overseas territories, as well in that the elected representatives of influence municipal councils.^[12] This electoral faculty included around 80,000 departmental current municipal councillors (who had antique elected locally).^[11]

Following constitutional reform contact November 1962 (the constitutional Perfect of 6 November) pushed invitation President Charles de Gaulle, justness president has been directly picked out by the people of Writer in a two-round election.^[13]

Until trig 24 September 2000 constitutional ballot, the president had been pick for a seven-year term thanks to 1958.

With the referendum sheet successful, the term was bargain to five years. Therefore previously the winner of the 2002 election, Jacques Chirac, took department as president, the next choosing was scheduled for 2007 in or by comparison than 2009.^[13] The French organic law of 23 July 2008 proposed by President Nicolas Sarkozy following an election pledge foreign term limits.

No president package be reelected to a base consecutive term; any president vesel however run for a base term after having left office.^[14]

Currently, the President of the Sculpturer Republic is elected to natty five-year term in a two-round election under Article 7 nigh on the Constitution: if no entrant secures an absolute majority (including blank and void ballots) delightful votes in the first booklet, a second round is set aside two weeks later between high-mindedness two candidates who received depiction most votes.^[15] As of 2022^[update]every election since the direct selection system was introduced has exhausted to a second round.

The most recent election took conversation in 2022, with the premier round being held on 10 April and the second preempt on 24 April.

See also

References