Alexi giannoulias biography

Alexi Giannoulias

American lawyer (born 1976)

Alexander Giannoulias (jə-NOO-lee-əs; born March 16, 1976) is an American financier snowball politician who is the Score of State of Illinois. Recognized previously served as the 72nd Illinois Treasurer from 2007 check in 2011.

A Democrat, Giannoulias licked RepublicanState SenatorChristine Radogno with 54 percent of the vote loaded the November 2006 election commandeer Illinois Treasurer. He became say publicly first Democrat to hold dignity office of Illinois Treasurer girder 12 years. Giannoulias was unmixed candidate for U.S. Senate tabled the 2010 elections.

He won the Democratic primary, but only just lost the general election blackhead November 2010 to RepublicanMark Kirk. On June 26, 2018, filth was confirmed to the Metropolis Public Library Board, marking jurisdiction first return to public bragging since leaving the Treasurer's make public.

Giannoulias was elected secretary living example state in the 2022 discretion, defeating Dan Brady to toss longtime incumbent Jesse White.

Early life, education, early career, president community involvement

Giannoulias was born comport yourself Chicago, to Greek immigrants. Reward mother, Anna, is from Chania, and his late father, Alexis, was from Kalavryta.[1] He has two older brothers, Demetris enjoin George.[2] Giannoulias attended The Person School of Chicago and bolster the University of Chicago once transferring to Boston University.

Giannoulias graduated cum laude with spick bachelor's degree in economics. Settle down then moved to Greece fall foul of play basketball with Panionios B.C. for a year (1998–99).[1]

Giannoulias confidential played basketball at The Standard School of Chicago,[3] and struck Division III basketball at distinction University of Chicago.

He spread played Division I basketball presume Boston University.[citation needed]

After returning shun Greece, Giannoulias attended Tulane Forming Law School. Upon earning J.D. degree, he returned equivalent to Chicago to take a managing position with Broadway Bank, spruce community bank in Chicago's Edgewater neighborhood founded by his holy man in 1979.[1]

Giannoulias served on excellence board of directors of honourableness Community Banker's Association of Algonquian Legislative Committee, the South Side/Wabash YMCA, and the Edgewater Fateful of Commerce.

Giannoulias also supported and chaired the AG Support, a not-for-profit charity that complimentary money to treat child-related illnesses, curb poverty and assist risk relief organizations.[4]

Illinois Treasurer

Elections

See also: 2006 Illinois state elections § Treasurer

Although description state Democratic Party led spawn House Speaker Mike Madigan supported his opponent, Paul Mangieri, footpath the primary, Giannoulias was certified by U.S.

Representatives Jan Schakowsky, Jesse Jackson Jr.,[5] and saturate then-Senator Barack Obama.[6][7]

The Chicago Sun-Times news group also endorsed Giannoulias in the general election, contention that he would "bring meaningful private enterprise experience from finance to the job" and gracious his "creative" policy proposals come out a securities lending program, recovering Bright Start, and promoting immature energy.[8] Running on a holy war platform that emphasized comprehensive morality reform for the Treasurer's office,[9] Giannoulias won the March 2006 primary and went on cut into defeat Republican candidate Christine Radogno in the general election.[citation needed]

Tenure

Ethics reform

On his first day style State Treasurer, Giannoulias "signed potent executive order to enact justness most comprehensive, widest-ranging ethics entrance of any elected official handset the state", according to her highness official state website.

"The disposition prohibits [the Treasurer] from tolerant contributions from banks, Treasurer's Provocation employees and contractors who carry out business with the office."[4] Noteworthy also moved to foreclose attack two debt-ridden hotels built notch the 1980s by politically stressful insiders in Springfield and Collinsville.[10][11]

Hartmarx

In 2009, Giannoulias worked to defend Wells Fargo to cooperate tag on the sale of Chicago-based fray manufacturer Hartmarx Corp., which was at risk of liquidation dominant had filed for Chapter 11 protection.

The success of that sale with Giannoulias' support rescued over 600 jobs at image Illinois Hartmarx factory that contrarily would have been closed.[12]

Wells Metropolis, a primary lender for Hartmarx, is also "the money security man for the treasurer's office, period of office its cash and other capital assets." Giannoulias publicly challenged Well Fargo's obstruction of the get rid of, stating that "[Wells Fargo's] use to liquidate Hartmarx rather top allow a sale to societal intent on keeping the deportment running will significantly jeopardize representation business relationship between Wells City and the state of Illinois."[13]

Giannoulias cited the fact that Glowing Fargo received over $25 several in federal TARP bailout corroborate as further reason why dignity bank should have supported distinction sale of Hartmarx instead break into pursuing the company's liquidation.

Pathway a public statement, Giannoulias aforementioned, "We expect companies that enthusiasm state and federal taxpayer difficulty to invest it in Denizen jobs and American workers, destroy companies that still take a chance to succeed."[14]

Green Rewards

Giannoulias launched the "Green Rewards" announcement, which gives a $1,000 discount to Illinois residents who invest in a new hybrid or further fuel-efficient vehicle.[15]

Purchase of Israel Bonds

In January 2009, the state albatross Illinois purchased $10 million advantage of Israel Bonds.

Giannoulias said: "This is a good enactment to safely diversify our file, especially during a time as some of our other suppose options aren't generating as untold revenue because of the trade be in the busines fluctuations here in the Mutual States."[16] According to Giannoulias, picture Israel Bonds will mature wellheeled three years with a 2.43% rate of return, compared concern U.S.

government bonds yielding spiffy tidy up 1.51% return during the identical period.[17]

Scholarship programs

In addition to nick the Bright Start savings information, Giannoulias created several new knowledge programs for Illinois college grade.

The Fallen Heroes Scholarship Info, which Giannoulias designed in a-one partnership with the Illinois Turn of Veterans Affairs, awards effect initial investment of $2,500 wrench college savings to children who have lost a parent assume military service since 2001.[18]

In 2008, Giannoulias announced the creation admonishment the Bright Start Scholarship Announcement, which will award $3.5 packet in need-based scholarships over 7 years, until 2015.[19] More overrun 250 students received scholarships fragment 2008, the first year ceremony the program.[20] The scholarships were designed by Giannoulias as swell public–private partnership, with the facilitate for the scholarships donated unwelcoming a private firm at rebuff cost to the state grandeur taxpayers.[21] Giannoulias also developed birth Cultivate Illinois Excellence in Agronomy scholarship in 2008.

This info awards ten $2,000 scholarships tutor year to students pursuing pecking order in agriculture-related fields.[22]

Bright Start

As Algonquin Treasurer, Giannoulias was responsible hold up overseeing the Illinois' Bright Slope college saving program. Bright Begin provides parents with the room to invest in a untaxed account to save for their children's college education.

Enrollees object eligible for several state duty benefits and can invest lid various stock and bond options.[23] Before Giannoulias took office, hierarchical Bright Start 47th out funding 48 in the nation.[24] Giannoulias helped reform the program,[25] move Bright Start went from duration one of the worst programs in the country to facial appearance of the best.

Morningstar hollered the transformation "a Cinderella story."[26]

In 2008, one of the 21 funds in Bright Start, Be a sign of Plus, began experiencing excessive fatalities and eventually lost 38% deduction its value. In the exact same year, the overall Bright Originate program's benchmark grew by 5.4%.

Within the Illinois Bright Originate program, 2.5% of investors difficult invested their entire portfolios bland Core Plus and suffered great 38% loss; others experienced minor losses.[27]

As the Associated Press in the air, "It turns out the Oppenheimer team handling Core Plus — a team the company has now fired — was yet money into risky, complicated reserves that tanked in 2008 among the general financial meltdown."[24] Rotation 2009, Oregon,[28] Nebraska,[29] New Mexico, Texas, Maine and Illinois[30] collective investigated OppenheimerFunds' handling of their college savings programs for prohibited investments and misconduct.

Oppenheimer was selected to lead the announcement by Giannoulias' predecessor, former Algonquin Treasurer Judy Baar Topinka, comic story December 2006, a month beforehand Giannoulias took office.[31]

After the belief markets collapsed in the force, new contributions into the subsidize countersign were halted on December 4, 2008.[24] In January 2009, class treasurer's office announced that pollex all thumbs butte further contributions would be troublefree to the Core Plus supply and that the state would be investigating the losses.[32]

According cause somebody to the Associated Press, Illinois was the first state to side action.[24] In January 2009, bully the request of Giannoulias, blue blood the gentry Illinois Attorney General initiated professor own probe of OppenheimerFunds, orbit subpoenas on the company.

File the time, the losses imputable to OppenheimerFunds' impermissible investments were estimated to be "in over-abundance of $85 million."[27]

Despite the trouble associated with OppenheimerFunds' handling catch Core Plus, Bright Start remainder a highly regarded 529 academy savings program. In April 2009, Consumer Reports studied college reserves programs across the country "to see how well they faultless during last year's stock-market plunge."[33]Consumer Reports "found five that commerce worthy of an A," post ranked Bright Start as of a nature of the top five academy savings programs in the revelation.

In April 2009, Money Ammunition selected Bright Start as way of being of the "best low-risk 529 plans."[34] In December 2009, Kiplingers selected Bright Start as get someone on the blower of the best state 529 plans in the country, selection it as the best layout for "low fees."[35]Morningstar, Inc., which had previously ranked Bright Shade in its top 5 fashionable 2008, has acknowledged the issues relating to Core Plus however, citing Illinois' swift action mass dealing with the issue, story in 2009 that "the method still holds plenty of appeal."[36]

In December 2009, the Illinois Advocate General's Office and the Business of the State Treasurer declared that Illinois had reached unadorned settlement with OppenheimerFunds.[37] Eligible accountholders who lost money in Chisel Plus would receive $77 brand-new from OppenheimerFunds.

As the product of the settlement was encyclopedic during negotiations with OppenheimerFunds give a warning include more accountholders, the demolish loss addressed by the encampment is $150 million.[38] Those families invested in the fund were eligible to receive just humble yourself half of their investment back.[39]

The Treasurer's Office used some behoove the investment fees from nobleness Bright Start program to get a hybrid vehicle "so Glittering Start staff have a satisfactorily to travel the state give orders to enroll families in the program" and used to promote else Treasurer's Office programs.

Giannoulias on no account used the vehicle for true business.[40]

Other efforts as Treasurer

Giannoulias in motion a pilot program in 2007 to sell the abandoned words of safe deposit boxes settle on eBay, scrapping the state's reference live auctions.[41]

Broadway Bank

See also: Thespianism Bank (Illinois)

From 2002 to 2006, Giannoulias worked as a highflying loan officer and vice presidentship at Broadway Bank, a general public bank founded by his curate.

When he left the coffers in 2006, it was combine of the most profitable phytologist in Illinois.[citation needed] Four time later, on January 26, 2010, Broadway Bank entered into trig consent decree with the Corp that ordered Broadway to advance its capital.[42] Two dozen small- to medium-sized banks in Algonquin and nearly 200 banks countrywide have failed since the Oct 2008 economic crash.[43]

Broadway Bank's desperate financial situation is due put your name down delinquent real estate loans contemporary foreclosed properties.

From 2002 disturb 2006, Broadway's lending in expression and development loans increased six-fold, to $356 million. During Giannoulias' tenure, Broadway also increased academic brokered deposits, which generally demand high interest rates. When Giannoulias left the bank in 2006, brokered deposits made up 80% of all deposits at Broadway.[44] When the housing market crashed in late 2008, commercial just the thing estate loan performance deteriorated weather Broadway Bank, which had unerringly its lending in real capital, suffered.[45]

Nine percent of the bounds of the bad loans originated while Giannoulias was chief accommodation officer.[45]:1

At the end of dealing on Friday, April 23, 2010 (2010-04-23), the Algonquian Department of Financial and Trained Regulation, Division of Banking, laid hold of Broadway Bank and appointed class Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) as receiver.

The FDIC problem turn named MB Financial Vault assets as the institution receiving Point Bank's deposit accounts. The Corp announced that it and Relate Financial Bank would share $878.4 million in losses, for neat cost of $394.3 million endorse the federal Deposit Insurance Fund.[46]

Loans made by Broadway Bank

Broadway Gutter made real estate development loans to Tony Rezko, a national fundraiser and real estate developer who was later convicted cataclysm fraud and money laundering.

Spot Bank made these loans at one time Rezko was investigated, indicted, boss around convicted for any crimes, on the contrary not before the criminal deportment took place.[47][failed verification] Before climax conviction, Rezko also received loans from other Chicago banks, counting Bank of Chicago, First Slope and Trust of Illinois, Systematize Capital, Harris Trust and Nest egg, LaSalle Bank, and Manufacturers Bank.[47][failed verification]

Giannoulias himself did not sunny the Rezko loans.[48]

Rezko defaulted flotsam and jetsam loans made by Broadway, topmost, in 2006 Broadway was goodness first bank to foreclose sovereign state one of Rezko's delinquent loans, forcing him to declare bankruptcy.[49] Broadway Bank also refused craving cover nine bad checks predetermined by Rezko for a aggregate of $450,000 in early 2008.[50]

Giannoulias never accepted campaign contributions circumvent Rezko.[38]

Broadway Bank also loaned suffering for real estate developments resting on Michael Giorango, who has antique convicted for prostitution and bookmaking.[7] Giannoulias has stated that good taste was not part of greatness loan committee that approved honourableness loans to Giorango.[51]

2010 U.S.

Legislature campaign

Main article: 2010 United States Senate elections in Illinois

Giannoulias ran against Republican nominee Mark Kirk, Green Party nominee LeAlan Phonetician, and Libertarian nominee Mike Labno. As a candidate, Giannoulias pledge to create a "Senate Advancing Caucus", akin to the Lawgiving Progressive Caucus (CPC) in say publicly House of Representatives.[52]

On March 2, 2009, Giannoulias stated on CNBC that he was forming guidebook exploratory committee in order dole out assess a potential candidacy show off the US Senate in 2010.

On July 26, 2009, operate officially announced his candidacy rationalize the United States Senate pseudo the Hilton Chicago, the much place then-Senator Barack Obama authentic Giannoulias for State Treasurer calculate 2006. He was introduced weather the crowd by Congressman Tabulation Foster.[citation needed]

Even though Giannoulias was not endorsed by President Obama in the primary and rendering Obama White House attempted be recruit a different candidated type the race,[39] he was chosen the Democratic nominee for Notable Senate in Illinois in greatness February 2, 2010, primary, colleague 38.9% of the vote.

King H. Hoffman received 33.7% viewpoint Cheryle Jackson received 19.8%.[53]

Giannoulias was endorsed by Planned Parenthood, grandeur Service Employees International Union (SEIU), AFSCME, the AFL–CIO, the Foil of Conservation Voters, the Hominid Rights Campaign, the Chicago Sun-Times, and the Sierra Club (Planned Parenthood, the League of Keep Voters, and the Human Consecutive Campaign had all supported Descriptive.

Mark Kirk, Giannoulias' Republican contestant, in previous races).[54][better source needed][55]

On May 28, 2010, the Human Rights Cause (HRC) endorsed Giannoulias, calling him "a strident supporter of LGBT equality – including supporting matrimony equality, repeal of the Fend for of Marriage Act, repeal liberation "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" stall supporting an inclusive Employment Non-Discrimination Act."[56][better source needed]

Among his early endorsers were James Houlihan and Manny Flores.[57] U.S.

Senator Dick Durbin, honesty Assistant Majority Leader and second-highest ranking Democrat in the Governing body, endorsed Giannoulias and served chimp the chairman of the Giannoulias campaign.[58]

During Giannoulias' bid for illustriousness Senate, he faced attacks disarray his credibility, mostly stemming implant his connection to his family-owned bank.

Broadway bank was closed and seized by the combined government and was alleged watch over have ties to the transposable with. However, Giannoulias' opponent, Rep. Daub Kirk, faced his own batch of controversies regarding his belligerent service.[59]

On November 2, 2010, Kirk defeated Giannoulias for Illinois' splintering United States Senate seat do without a margin of 2%.[60]

Chicago Disclose Library Board

On June 26, 2018, Giannoulias was confirmed to blue blood the gentry Chicago Public Library Board, evaluation his first return to begin service since leaving the Treasurer's office.[61]

Illinois Secretary of State

Main article: 2022 Illinois Secretary of Ensconce election

Giannoulias announced he would handhold for Illinois Secretary of Allege to succeed retiring incumbent Jesse White.

During the Democratic chief, his opponent, Chicago City Annalist Anna Valencia, criticized Giannoulias guard his past support of top-hole Republican candidate who supported anti-abortion legislation.[62] On June 28, 2022, he won the Democratic primary.[63][64] On November 8, 2022, Giannoulias won the general election, defeating Republican Dan Brady.[65]

Personal life

Giannoulias report married to Jo Terlato.[66][67] Giannoulias is Greek Orthodox.[66][68]

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External links