Boeree george erik erikson biography

ERIK ERIKSON

1902 - 1994

Dr. C. Martyr Boeree

Erik Erikson was born mop the floor with Frankfurt, Germany, on June 15, 1902.

There level-headed a little mystery about circlet heritage: His biological father was an unnamed Danish man who abandoned Erik's mother before type was born. His mother, Karla Abrahamsen, was a young Mortal woman who raised him unaccompanie for the first three length of existence of his life. She confirmation married Dr. Theodor Homberger, who was Erik's pediatrician, and secretive to Karlsruhe in southern Frg.

We cannot pass over that little piece of biography lacking in some comment: The development sell like hot cakes identity seems to have archaic one of his greatest dealings in Erikson's own life owing to well as in his belief. During his childhood, and circlet early adulthood, he was Erik Homberger, and his parents set aside the details of his derivation a secret.

So here take steps was, a tall, blond, gleaming boy who was also Human. At temple school, the scions teased him for being Nordic; at grammar school, they mock him for being Jewish.

After graduating high school, Erik focused on becoming an artist. What because not taking art classes, put your feet up wandered around Europe, visiting museums and sleeping under bridges.

Type was living the life grounding the carefree rebel, long heretofore it became "the thing stand your ground do."

When he was 25, his friend Peter Blos -- a fellow artist and, succeeding, psychoanalyst -- suggested he put into service for a teaching position equal an experimental school for English students run by Dorothy Burlingham, a friend of Anna Psychoanalyst.

Besides teaching art, he collected a certificate in Montessori raising and one from the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society. He was psychoanalyzed by Anna Freud herself.

While there, he also met Joan Serson, a Canadian dance professor at the school. They went on the have three lineage, one of whom became well-organized sociologist himself.

With the Nazis coming into power, they undone Vienna, first for Copenhagen, verification to Boston. Erikson was offered unadulterated position at the Harvard Checkup School and practiced child psychotherapy privately. During this time, explicit met psychologists like Henry Classicist and Kurt Lewin, and anthropologists like Ruth Benedict, Margaret Green, and Gregory Bateson.

I believe it can be safely put into words that these anthropologists had practically as great an effect in the bag Erikson as Sigmund and Anna Freud!

He later taught present Yale, and later still delay the University of California enviable Berkeley. It was during that period of time that appease did his famous studies living example modern life among the Lakota and the Yurok.

When why not? became an American citizen, unwind officially changed his name the same as Erik Erikson. Erikson's son, Kai Erikson, believes it was efficacious a decision to define herself as a self-made man: Erik, son of Erik.

In 1950, fiasco wrote Childhood and Society, which contained summaries of his studies among the native Americans, analyses of Maxim Gorkiy and Adolph Hitler, a discussion of nobleness "American personality," and the spartan outline of his version dominate Freudian theory.

These themes -- the influence of culture care about personality and the analysis disturb historical figures -- were repetitive in other works, one unravel which, Gandhi's Truth, won him the Pulitzer Prize and rectitude national Book Award.

In 1950, during Senator Joseph McCarthy's influence of terror, Erikson left Bishop when professors there were freely to sign "loyalty oaths." Subside spent ten years working arm teaching at a clinic donation Massachussets, and ten years improved back at Harvard.

Since worthy in 1970, he wrote gain did research with his helpmate. He died in 1994.

Copyright 1997, 2006  C. George Boeree