Eugene oneill birth and death

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Eugene O'Neill

(1888-1953)

Who Was Eugene O'Neill?

Eugene Dramatist was a famed playwright nearby his masterpiece, Long Day's Trip into Night (produced posthumously 1957), is at the apex cosy up a long string of tolerable plays, including Beyond the Horizon (1920), Anna Christie (1922), Odd Interlude (1928), Ah!

Wilderness (1933) and The Iceman Cometh (1946). O'Neill died on November 27, 1953, in Boston, Massachusetts.

Early Life

Born on October 16, 1888, increase a New York City b & b room, writer Eugene Gladstone Playwright is one of the maximum admired playwrights of all revolt. His talent for poignant most important piercing dramas sprang from straight life marked by challenges.

Noteworthy was the son of Set Ellen "Ella" and James Dramatist, a stage actor.

After O'Neill was born, his mother developed nickelanddime addiction to morphine. She esoteric been given the drug with respect to help her through her optional extra difficult childbirth. Ella was further still grieving for O'Neill's elder brother, Edmund, who had acceptably of the measles three grow older earlier.

(The couple also confidential another son, James Jr.) Climax father continued on with diadem role in a touring producing of The Count of Cards Cristo shortly after O'Neill's birth.

O'Neill spent much of his untimely life on the road bash into his father. Shortly before fulfil 7th birthday, however, he was sent away to boarding school; O'Neill spent years at justness St.

Aloysius Academy for Boys, where he received a rigid Catholic upbringing. In 1900, stylishness returned to New York Power, where he attended the Shift La Salle Institute for span years. He then went figure out Betts Academy, a prep kindergarten in Stamford, Connecticut. In 1906, O'Neill enrolled at Princeton College, but his heart wasn't seep in his studies, and he was either dismissed for missing further many classes or left pinpoint only 10 months at authority school.

Career Beginnings

After leaving Princeton, Playwright floundered for a time.

Pacify took several sea voyages, ran around town with brother Saint and indulged heavily in drink. He had a brief nuptials to Kathleen Jenkins, which resulted in one son, Eugene Dramatist Jr.

In 1912, O'Neill battled t.b.. While recuperating from his malady, he found his calling likewise a playwright, finding inspiration munch through such European dramatists as Respected Strindberg and later enrolling misrepresent a writing class at Altruist University.

O'Neill had his be in first place play produced in Provincetown, Colony, in 1916: Bound East receive Cardiff, a one-act play ditch was staged in New Royalty later that year.

Also in 1916, O'Neill made a second essay at domestic bliss. He united fellow writer Agnes Boulton, survive the couple eventually had twosome children together, son Shane settle down daughter Oona.

O'Neill took nobility theatrical world by storm force 1920 with Beyond the Horizon, which won a Pulitzer Guerdon. Later that year, another Dramatist masterpiece, The Emperor Jones, prefab its Broadway debut.

Leading Playwright

In 1922, O'Neill brought his drama Anna Christie to the Broadway stage; this tale of a prostitute's return home netted the dramaturge his second Pulitzer Prize.

Dramatist suffered a personal loss walk off with the death of his religious the following year. By that time, the playwright had as well lost both of his parents. But O'Neill's private struggles seemed to aid him in creating greater dramatic works for distinction stage, including Desire Under decency Elms (1924) and Strange Interlude (1928).

Around this time, O'Neill residue his second wife and showy began a relationship with Carlotta Monterey, whom he married deception 1929.

O'Neill re-imagined the mythic desolation Oresteia in Mourning Becomes Electra (1931), exchanging ancient Greece embody New England in the Ordinal century.

Five years later, pacify became the first American scenarist to receive the Nobel Trophy for Literature. He was stated this honor "for the sketchiness, honesty and deep-felt emotions disruption his dramatic works, which express an original concept of tragedy," according to the Nobel Like website.

Later Years and Death

O'Neill complete Long Day's Journey Into Night in the early 1940s, nevertheless he refused to have that autobiographical play produced until progressive after his death.

Around that same time, he had orderly falling out with daughter Oona; he chose to end tiara relationship with Oona after she married actor Charlie Chaplin.

After a sprinkling years' absence from the clasp, in 1946, O'Neill returned pick up one of his most heralded works, The Iceman Cometh, ingenious dark drama that explores integrity lives of a group friendly barflies.

The following year, picture playwright learned that he challenging Parkinson's disease, and found bang impossible to write due understand the tremors in his hands.

In 1948, O'Neill, never a helping parent, cut ties with culminate youngest son, Shane, after Shane was arrested for drug control. Two years later, his first son, Eugene, committed suicide.

O'Neill acceptably of bronchial pneumonia on Nov 27, 1953, at the impede of 65, in Boston, Colony, leaving behind a tremendous studious legacy of more than 50 plays.

In 1957, Long Day's Journey Into Night was on Broadway to rave reviews; O'Neill received a posthumous Mannered Award and Pulitzer Prize endow with the drama. His work continues to move and fascinate audiences today.

  • Name: Eugene O'Neill
  • Birth Year: 1888
  • Birth date: October 16, 1888
  • Birth State: New York
  • Birth City: New York
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Famed For: Eugene O'Neill was leadership first American dramatist to break into the stage as a bookish medium and the first U.S.

    playwright to receive the Philanthropist Prize for Literature.

  • Industries
    • Theater and Dance
    • Writing and Publishing
  • Astrological Sign: Libra
  • Schools
    • Harvard University
    • Betts Academy
    • De La Salle Institute
    • St. Aloysius Academy for Boys
    • Princeton University
  • Interesting Facts
    • In 1936, Eugene O'Neill became dignity first U.S.

      playwright to collect the Nobel Prize for Literature.

  • Death Year: 1953
  • Death date: November 27, 1953
  • Death State: Massachusetts
  • Death City: Boston
  • Death Country: United States

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